This volume presents what is presently known about the links between Africa and America before the age of Columbus. It makes a convincing case for pre-Columbian contacts between Africa and America before the era of the slave trade. The contributors draw upon the evidence of cultures in private collections and findings from excavations, and evidence of ancient African mathematics, astronomy, map-making, scripts, navigations, trade routes, pyramidal structures, linguistic…
Author: Ivan Van Sertima (ed.) · Original publisher: Transaction Publishers (New Brunswick, NJ, 1992) — a Journal of African Civilizations anthology, edited by Ivan Van Sertima
Tier 3 — Partial text + link. No text is hosted on Gary NOI. Read free: https://archive.org/details/africanpresencei0000unse (Internet Archive lending copy — borrowable; IA item ID as recorded in Tranche C2: africanpresencei0000unse; no hosting rights).